> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.chatvideopro.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.chatvideopro.com/features/video-generation/image-to-video.md). # Image-to-Video Animate still images into motion by uploading an image and describing the movement you want. Perfect for bringing static artwork, photos, or designs to life. Image-to-Video turns a still image into a moving shot. You provide the first frame, then describe how the camera, subject, and environment should move. Use it when the image already has the visual direction you want: a product photo, generated frame, concept image, character portrait, landscape, frame grab, title-card design, or artwork. The model does not need to invent the entire scene from text. It starts from your image and tries to bring it to life. {% hint style="info" %} If your main goal is a controlled camera movement like dolly in, orbit, crane up, tracking shot, or handheld, use Studio Motion Director. It is a guided Image-to-Video workflow built specifically for camera moves. {% endhint %} *** ### When To Use Image-to-Video Use Image-to-Video when you already have the frame and need motion: * Animate a product image. * Bring a Cinematic Lab frame to life. * Turn concept art into a short moving insert. * Add movement to a landscape, environment, or real estate still. * Animate a character portrait or illustration. * Create motion from a Premiere frame capture. * Test whether a still can become usable B-roll. Choose another workflow when:
You have...Use instead
Only a text ideaText-to-Video
A still image and want guided camera presetsStudio Motion Director
Two images to connectTransition Mode or Studio AI Transitions
Several references for the same character/productReference Mode
A still image that needs to be created firstStudio Cinematic Lab
Existing footage to changeStudio
***
### How It Works 1. Enable [**Generate Media**](/getting-started/interface-overview/generate-media-button.md) in the composer. 2. Attach one image. 3. Choose a model that supports Image-to-Video. 4. Set aspect ratio, duration, resolution, and audio options. 5. Write a motion-focused prompt. 6. Generate the video. 7. Review the motion and regenerate, edit, or send the result into Studio. The image provides the visual anchor. Your prompt should describe motion, not re-describe the picture. *** ### Start With A Strong Image The source image matters more than the model. A weak still usually becomes a weak video. Good Image-to-Video sources have: * A clear subject. * Readable composition. * Enough room for motion. * A stable aspect ratio that matches the final video. * Visible depth: foreground, subject, and background. * Good lighting and texture. * No important details cut off at the edge. Risky source images include: * Tiny subjects in a busy frame. * Faces or hands already distorted. * Important text or logos that must remain perfect. * Flat graphics with no depth. * Cropped portraits with no room for camera movement. * Images with multiple subjects when only one should move. If you need a better still before animating, create one in Studio Cinematic Lab first. *** ### Write Motion Prompts, Not Image Prompts The image already tells the model what the scene looks like. Your prompt should tell it what changes over time. Focus on:
Motion layerWhat to describe
Camera movementPush in, pull out, pan, orbit, crane, handheld, tracking.
Subject movementTurns, walks, looks up, lifts product, hair moves, fabric shifts.
Environment motionWind, water, clouds, light flicker, particles, crowd movement.
Mood and pacingCalm, energetic, elegant, tense, dreamy, documentary.
PreservationWhat should stay stable or unchanged.
Useful structure: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` [Camera movement] while [subject action], with [environment motion], preserving [important details], [mood/style]. ``` {% endcode %} *** ### Good Prompt Examples #### Product Animation {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Slow orbit around the product, subtle reflections moving across the surface, soft studio lights gliding in the background, premium commercial feel, keep the product shape and logo stable. ``` {% endcode %} #### Portrait Motion {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Slow push-in on the subject as they turn slightly toward camera, gentle wind moves their hair and jacket, background lights drift softly out of focus, cinematic portrait mood. ``` {% endcode %} #### Landscape Motion {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Gentle aerial glide forward over the landscape, clouds drifting slowly, grass and trees moving in a light breeze, warm sunrise atmosphere, calm cinematic pacing. ``` {% endcode %} #### Artwork Or Poster Motion {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Subtle parallax move into the artwork, foreground elements drifting slightly, soft dust particles in the light, gentle camera push-in, preserve the original composition and style. ``` {% endcode %} #### Character Illustration {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` The character takes one confident step forward, cape and hair moving in the wind, camera slowly pushes in, background glows with subtle atmospheric motion, preserve the character identity. ``` {% endcode %} *** ### Weak Prompts To Avoid Too static: ``` A person in a coffee shop. ``` Better: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Slow push-in as the person lifts the coffee cup, steam rising gently, background customers moving softly out of focus, warm morning light. ``` {% endcode %} Too vague: ``` Make it move. ``` Better: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Slow dolly forward toward the subject, subtle parallax between foreground table and background window, gentle handheld realism. ``` {% endcode %} Too much change: ``` Turn this portrait into a city chase scene with explosions and a new outfit. ``` Better: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` The subject turns toward camera with a tense expression, wind moves their coat, city lights flicker behind them, dramatic suspense mood. ``` {% endcode %} Image-to-Video works best when the prompt respects the still image instead of trying to replace it. *** ### Aspect Ratio And Framing Match the video aspect ratio to the source image whenever possible.
Source imageBest video aspect ratio
Landscape frame16:9
Vertical portrait or social frame9:16
Square design or product post1:1
Cinematic wide frame21:9, if supported by the selected model
Why this matters: * It prevents unexpected cropping. * It keeps the first frame close to your original image. * It preserves product, face, and composition placement. * It gives the model a stable visual anchor. If the source image is too tight, generate or crop a wider version first. Image-to-Video needs room to move. *** ### Choosing A Model Use the model based on the hardest part of the animation. | Need | Good starting point | | ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | | Dialogue or audio from a still | Veo 3.1, Veo 3.1 Fast, or Google Omni Flash | | Budget visual drafts without audio | Veo 3.1 Lite or Seedance 2 Mini | | Strong camera movement | Kling 3.0 Pro, Kling O3, or Studio Motion Director | | Longer cinematic visual clips | Sora 2 or Sora 2 Pro | | Natural movement with ambient audio | Seedance 2 | | High-energy action | Hailuo 03 | | 2K from a still, with audio | Hailuo 03 | | The same animation back in seconds | Hailuo 03 Max (480P/768P, near-realtime, audio on) | | Fast animation with lipsync | Grok Imagine 1.5 | | Flexible output with audio, 2–30 seconds | Wan 3.0 (480p/720p/1080p, audio on by default) | | A clip of 15–20 seconds at 1080p | Flux 3 (up to 20s) | | A clip that runs past 20 seconds | Seedance 2.5 (up to 30s, up to 1080p) | | Ultra-wide 2:1 or 21:9 framing | Flux 3 | | A cheap, silent 5s animation or start/end pair | Luma Ray 3.2 (540p–1080p) | For a deeper chooser guide, see Supported Video Models. {% hint style="info" %} **Flux 3 animates a still for up to 20 seconds** with native audio at 720p or 1080p (1080p by default). Its aspect ratio defaults to Auto, following your source image, but unlike Hailuo 03 it is not locked to the source: you can override with any of eight ratios, including 2:1 and 21:9. Two things to know before you pick it. First, **once you attach an image, Flux 3 offers only its image-to-video tier — the text-to-video tier hides**, which is stricter than Kling. (The Hailuo tiers hide their text-to-video entries at one image too, but Hailuo keeps its reference tiers where Flux 3 has none.) Remove the image to get text-to-video back. Second, Flux 3 has **no reference tier**, so at three or more images it disappears from the picker entirely and a reference model such as Veo 3.1 Reference takes over. Cost scales with duration: $0.17/second at 720p, $0.29/second at 1080p. A 20-second 1080p animation is $5.80. {% endhint %} {% hint style="info" %} **Seedance 2.5 animates a still for 4–30 seconds, or lets the model choose.** The duration pill runs 4 to 30 whole seconds plus **Auto**, which is the default and lets Seedance pick the length from your prompt. Output is 480p, 720p, or 1080p (default 720p, with **no 4K**) and carries native audio you can switch off. Attach a second image and it becomes the **end frame on the same endpoint** — nothing re-routes, the way Luma and Hailuo work rather than the way Flux 3 does. Unlike Flux 3 and Luma, attaching an image does **not** narrow the Seedance group to one tier: at one or two images you still see the main tiers and the Reference tiers together. At three or more images the group narrows to the Reference tiers, and a Seedance 2.5 escalation lands on **Seedance 2.5 Reference**, never on a Seedance 2 tier. Billing is token-based, so cost per second depends on the aspect ratio: roughly $0.4730/second at 720p 16:9, $0.2205 at 480p, and ≈$1.04 at 1080p 16:9 (1080p rate ⚠️ UNVERIFIED — confirm in the Fal playground before release), which puts a 30-second 720p animation near $14. {% endhint %} {% hint style="info" %} **Hailuo 03 Max animates a still in near-realtime.** It runs 5–15 seconds at **480P or 768P** (768P by default) with audio always on, and comes back in roughly the time the clip itself runs — where base Hailuo 03 renders 2K and can queue for a long while. Attach a second image and it becomes the **end frame on the same endpoint**, exactly as on base Hailuo 03; nothing re-routes and there is no separate transition entry. Like the base tier, **Max image-to-video has no aspect-ratio control** — the output follows the image you attach, so crop the still first if you need a different shape. Attaching an image hides both Hailuo text-to-video tiers, but the family stays in the picker: at one or two images you see both image-to-video tiers alongside **Hailuo 03 Reference** and **Hailuo 03 Max Reference**. At about $0.08 per second at 768P ($0.05 at 480P), a 10-second animation is roughly $0.80 — cheap enough to try several motion prompts before re-rendering the keeper on Hailuo 03 at 2K. {% endhint %} {% hint style="info" %} **Luma Ray 3.2 animates a still for exactly 5 seconds, silently.** The image-to-video tier is 5s only (10s needs multi-keyframe input that Chat Video Pro does not expose), renders at 540p, 720p, or 1080p (default 720p), and generates no audio on any tier. Attach a second image and it becomes the **end frame on the same endpoint** — unlike Flux 3, nothing re-routes to a separate first/last-frame endpoint. Luma narrows the same strict way Flux 3 does: with an image attached, only the image-to-video tier is offered, and at three or more images the family leaves the picker (no reference tier). At the 720p default a 5s animation costs $0.30 ($0.06/second; $0.03 at 540p, $0.24 at 1080p). {% endhint %} {% hint style="info" %} **Google Omni Flash animates a still for 3–10 seconds, with audio always on.** Output runs at 360p, 720p, 1080p, or 4K, and Chat Video Pro sends **1080p** by default. There is no audio pill in the family — sound is generated with the picture on every clip, so describe it in the prompt. Attach a second image and it becomes the **end frame on the same endpoint**, interpolating the first frame into the second — the way Luma and Seedance 2.5 work rather than the way Flux 3 does. This changed with the v1.1 upgrade: two images used to promote the generation to Reference mode automatically. If you want the pair treated as references instead, choose **Omni Flash Reference** from the submenu, which now accepts up to 10 images plus up to 3 reference clips of 3 seconds or less. Cost follows the resolution pill: $0.03/second at 360p, $0.10 at 720p, $0.15 at 1080p, and $0.30 at 4K — so a default 8-second 1080p animation is about $1.20. {% endhint %} *** ### Image-to-Video vs. Studio Motion Director Both workflows animate still images, but they are not the same.
Use Image-to-Video when...Use Studio Motion Director when...
You want direct model control.You want guided camera movement presets.
You already know the exact model to use.You want the workflow to build the movement prompt.
The motion is custom or unusual.The motion is a known shot type: dolly, orbit, crane, tracking, handheld.
You want to test several models manually.You want a more structured, production-style camera move.
Motion Director is usually better for users who think in shot language. Image-to-Video is better when you want direct control in the model selector. *** ### Best Practices #### Keep The First Move Simple Start with one clear motion. Add complexity only after the first result works. Good: ``` Slow push-in with subtle wind and background light movement. ``` Riskier: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Push in, orbit around, change the outfit, make the background transform, add a crowd, and reveal a new location. ``` {% endcode %} #### Preserve Important Details If something must stay stable, say so: ``` Keep the product shape, label, and color stable. ``` ``` Preserve the character's face, outfit, and silhouette. ``` This is especially important for products, faces, logos, packaging, and character art. #### Use Depth Image-to-Video benefits from images with foreground, subject, and background separation. Depth gives the model something to animate through parallax. Good sources: * Product on a table with background props. * Portrait with lights behind the subject. * Landscape with foreground plants and distant mountains. * Interior scene with layers: doorway, subject, background window. #### Do Not Ask For A New Scene If the prompt asks for a totally different location, outfit, or subject, the model may fight the image. Use Text-to-Video or generate a new still in Cinematic Lab instead. #### Review The First And Last Frames A result can look good in the middle but drift at the beginning or end. Check whether the first frame still matches your image and whether the final frame stayed coherent. *** ### Example Workflows #### Animate A Cinematic Lab Frame 1. Create a strong still in Cinematic Lab. 2. Use Image-to-Video or Motion Director. 3. Prompt for one clear camera movement. 4. Review identity, framing, and motion. 5. Use Upscale after the creative result is approved. #### Product Motion Shot 1. Start with a clean product image. 2. Match the output aspect ratio to the source. 3. Prompt for a slow orbit, push-in, or studio-light movement. 4. Preserve product shape, label, and color. 5. Use the result as B-roll or ad footage. #### Social Image Animation 1. Start with a vertical 9:16 image. 2. Use a model that supports the needed vertical format. 3. Prompt for bold, readable motion. 4. Keep the action simple for mobile viewing. 5. Add captions, music, or voiceover in Premiere. *** ### Troubleshooting #### The image barely moves Make the motion more specific. "Slow push-in" or "camera pans left to reveal the background" is stronger than "animate this image." #### The motion is too extreme Use gentler language: ``` Subtle camera push-in, minimal subject movement, preserve the original composition. ``` #### The subject changes identity Add preservation language and simplify the action: {% code overflow="wrap" %} ``` Preserve the subject's face, outfit, and body shape. Only add subtle head movement and wind in the hair. ``` {% endcode %} #### The image is cropped Match the output aspect ratio to the source image. If you need a different format, create a version of the still in that format first. #### The model ignores part of the prompt Reduce the number of instructions. Image-to-Video is easier to control when the prompt has one main camera move, one subject action, and one environmental motion. #### The result is close but needs polish Use Studio for the next pass: | Problem | Better next step | | ----------------------------------- | ---------------- | | Needs a more controlled camera move | Motion Director | | Needs a different angle first | Multi-Cam | | Needs better lighting | Relight Scene | | Needs VFX or atmosphere | Add Effects | | Needs resolution | Upscale | *** ### Related Pages * [Text-to-Video](/features/video-generation/text-to-video.md) - Generate from a prompt only. * [Supported Video Models](/features/video-generation/supported-video-models.md) - Choose the right model. * [Transition Mode](/features/video-generation/transition-mode.md) - Connect two frames. * [Reference Mode](/features/video-generation/reference-mode.md) - Use references for consistency. * [Cinematic Lab](/features/studio/cinematic-lab.md) - Create a better still before animating. * [Motion Director](/features/studio/motion-director.md) - Use guided camera movements. *** **Next:** If you need a directed camera move from your still, use Studio Motion Director. If you need to connect two frames, use Transition Mode or Studio AI Transitions.